GRi Business, Economics & Finance 16 – 09 - 2002

Ghana Equity Fund set up in Washington

Shortage of doctors in Upper West Region

50 Industrial firms to be set up

Bank of Ghana expresses concern about fraud in banking system

Cocoa Processing Company launches share offer

 

 

Ghana Equity Fund set up in Washington

 

From Nehemia Owusu Achiaw, New York

 

New York (USA) 16 September 2002-The Ghana Embassy in Washington has set up the Ghana Equity Investment Fund to mobilise capital from Ghanaians in the USA for investment in the Ghanaian economy. In addition, the embassy has established the Ghana Credit Union to provide a channel for remittances from Ghanaians in the US to Ghana.

 

Mr Allan Kyeremateng, Ghana's Ambassador to USA, who disclosed this in an interview in New York on Thursday, said the two initiatives are the first major financial instruments established and owned by Ghanaians. He said already the embassy has established the Ghana Skills Bank to compile and mobilise Ghanaian expertise abroad which can be accessed and used for the country's development.

 

He said the responses to the investment initiative, credit union and skills bank are very encouraging. Mr Kyeremateng said remittances of Ghanaians abroad to

Ghana amount to $400 million annually and indicated that a substantial part of the amount comes from Ghanaians in the US.

 

This, he said, gives an indication of the enormous financial resource which can be mobilised for Ghana's economic development. On Ghana's relationship with the US, Mr Kyeremateng said the relationship between the two countries has been strengthened.

 

He said Ghana is now ranked third among African countries that are able to attract trade and investment from the US. He explained that the major reason is that accounts for the strategic positioning of Ghana in its relationship with the US is the NPP government's commitment to freedom of speech, liberalised economy and enhancement of humanity which are consistent with the values of the US Government.

 

In a related development, the US Assistant Secretary of State for Africa, Mr Walter Kansteiner, has affirmed the commitment of the US government to encourage direct foreign investment in Ghana as well as open US market to Ghanaian products.

 

He said although the economic policies being pursued by the Ghana Government are tough and may take some time to bear fruits, they are in the right direction. Mr Kansteiner made the remarks in an interview with a team of Ghanaian journalists after he had held a closed door meeting with President J. A. Kufuor in New York on Thursday.

 

The Assistant Secretary said the US Government wants to use the African Growth and Opportunities Act (AGOA) to encourage countries such as Ghana to take advantage of the huge US market to promote economic growth.

 

On the meeting with President Kufuor, Mr Kansteiner said he had fruitful discussions with the Ghanaian leader on regional issues, peace keeping, and Ghana's economy. He said Ghana is extremely important to the US and the country is gradually emerging as a regional leader.

 

In a related development, President Kufuor and President Marc Ravalomanana of Madagascar have held discussions on recent political development in Madagascar. He said the decision of the African Union not to recognise the government of President Ravalomanana was not meant to ostracise Madagascar.

GRi…/

 

Send your comments to viewpoint@ghanareview.com

 

Return to top

 

Shortage of doctors in Upper West Region

 

Wa (Upper West) 16 September 2002-Hospital in the Upper West Region have been hit by an acute shortage of medical doctors, following the departure of 16 Cuban doctors after a two-year programme in the region.

 

Currently, the Regional Hospital at Wa, which had six Cuban doctors, has only four Ghanaian doctors while Nadowli, Jirapa, Nandom and Tumu District hospitals which had two Cuban doctors each are now left without medical doctors.

 

This was made known by Dr Edward Gyader, the Medical Director of the Wa Regional Hospital, when the Regional Minister, Mr Sahanun Mogtari, paid a familiarisation visit to the hospital on Thursday.

 

Dr Gyader said as a result, patients in the four districts are flocking the Regional Hospital for medical attention. He said the Cuban doctors left in two batches at the end of July and early August, this year. The medical director said the hospital authorities have convinced some private medical practitioners in the region to assist the hospital to cope with the workload.

 

The regional minister commended the doctors for their sense of duty and sacrifice to save the lives of rural dwellers instead of leaving the country to seek greener pastures.

GRi…/

 

Send your comments to viewpoint@ghanareview.com

 

Return to top

 

50 Industrial firms to be set up

 

By Naomi Chartey & Larry-Alans Dogbey

 

The government is working out modalities with the African Development Foundation, a US-based organisation, for the establishment of 50 industrial companies throughout the country. The establishment of the companies will focus on agricultural production, textile manufacturing and agro-based industries, among other sectors of the economy.

 

The Minister of Economic Planning and Regional Co-operation, Dr Paa Kwesi Nduom, said this at a consultative seminar for the Greater Accra Region in Accra.

The aim of the seminar was to sensitise the public, seek opinions, ideas and inputs with a view to reaching a national consensus on a shared vision towards the realisation of a national vision for the country.

 

Dr Nduom, who is also the Chairman for the National Development Planning Committee, said five industrial companies will be established in each region as a means of ensuring equitable distribution in the development of each region.

 

He said the Greater Accra Region is well endowed and that accounts for people from all the regions who migrate here, and added that "if we want to reduce the pressure on the infrastructure facilities in this region, there is the need to develop all the other regions in the country."

 

He said statistics show that 90 per cent of people in the Upper West, 85 per cent in the Upper East, 70 per cent in the Northern and 50 per cent of people in the Central Region live below the poverty line and therefore called for concerted efforts aimed at developing all the regions in the country.

 

Dr Nduom said the greatest problem facing the country is poverty, adding that only 10 per cent of Ghanaians live above one dollar a day which is below the United Nations Poverty Threshold. He said issues which must be critically examined are how to produce more as well as add value to the products, reasonable depreciation of the cedi as well as efforts to check the rise in population.

 

He said as for the government's excessive borrowing, the practice has been put to a stop by the Bank of Ghana's law which sets a ceiling as to how much a particular government can borrow within a year.

 

Dr Nduom urged Ghanaians to show interest in development issues and how to create jobs, adding that there is too much politics in the system which does not augur well for the growth and development of the country. He urged the participants to come up with solutions as to the way forward in wealth creation in the country.

 

The Greater Accra Regional Minister, Sheikh I.C. Quaye, said if development is to alleviate poverty and satisfy basic needs, promote social justice and observe human rights, then it is crucial that local people are directly involved in decision-making concerning projects and programmes that affect them.

 

He said "the new focus of national development is on the human person, where emphasis is on the state of human well-being rather than on the state of the national economy," adding "that the human person is the source, centre and purpose of all socio-economic life".

 

About 70 participants are attending the seminar. Among them are the Deputy Minister for Works and Housing, Ms Theresa Tagoe, the Deputy Minister for Tourism, Nana Akomea, the acting president of the Ga Traditional Council, Nii Adote Obour, the acting paramount chief of the Shai Traditional Council, Nene Nagai Kasa, the Mayor of Accra, Mr Solomon Ofei Darko, the District Chief Executive for Dangme West, Mr Kwame T. Agban and other dignitaries.

GRi…/

 

Send your comments to viewpoint@ghanareview.com

 

Return to top

 

Bank of Ghana expresses concern about fraud in banking system

 

Nankese (Eastern Region) 16 September 2002- The Bank Of Ghana (BOG) has expressed concern about reports of fraud and embezzlement in the country's banking system, especially by officials of rural and community banks. According to the BOG, fraud has been identified as one of the potential factors that could precipitate the collapse of the banks.

 

Mr Dela Selormey, Chief Manager, Banking Supervision Department of the BOG, made this known at the Annual General Meeting (AGM) of shareholders of the South Akim Rural Bank at Nankese in the Suhum-Kraboa-Coaltar District in the Eastern Region on Saturday.

 

The BOG, he said, "is not happy when rural/community banks fail to investigate the backgrounds of their potential management employees from the Banking Supervision Department when considering their applications.”

 

This, he said, leads to the re-cycling of such people with dubious character who are threats to the effective functioning of the banks. Mr Selormey said the BOG required from the rural banks quick and prompt report on any malpractices by all manner of staff to the Department for quick investigations.

 

Additionally, names of management personnel being recruited should be submitted to the Banking Supervision Department for clearance before approval and final appointments are effected.

 

Mr Selormey said the BOG would continue to exercise its supervisory role over rural banks to further improve on their performances and ensure that public confidence in the system is maintained. He further expressed concern about poor credit appraisal structures, unreliable feasibility reports on credit proposals and weak monitoring and supervision processes of rural banks.

 

The Chief Manager lamented that board members of rural banks who are supposed to be worthy examples, borrow money and fail to pay up when its is due and therefore warned board members to desist from such practices.

 

The Chairman of the Board of Directors, Opanyin Kwasi Gyasi, said the bank made a net profit after tax of 871 million cedis, last year, as compared to 377 million cedis the previous year. Total assets, he said, increased from 7.56 billion cedis to 12.56 billion cedis during the same period, while its investment in government treasury bills amounted to 5.26 billion cedis.

 

Loans and advances increased from 1.78 billion cedis the previous year to 3.44 billion cedis this year, while the bank purchased Akuafo Cheques amounting to 4.20 billion cedis last year as compared to 700 million cedis in 2000.

 

The Chairman said the bank had proposed to pay 10.00 cedis per share as dividend to its customers. He said the bank had been extending credit facilities to its organized customer groups to enable them to initiate profitable ventures. It has also distributed five water pumps donated under the IFAD scheme to towns and villages under its catchment area.

GRi…/

 

Send your comments to viewpoint@ghanareview.com

 

Return to top

 

Cocoa Processing Company launches share offer

 

Tema (Greater Accra) 16 September 2002- Mr Yaw Osafo-Maafo, Minister of Finance, on Friday launched the floating of 25 per cent of the shares of the Cocoa Processing Company (CPC) to the public. Under the CPC share offer, which starts from Tuesday, 17 September a minimum block of 100 shares at 1,000 cedis per share would be offered to individuals and companies to buy at the various banks in the country.

 

The floatation is expected to provide over 215 million shares of CPC to the investing public and the government would continue to be a shareholder in the foreseeable future. CPC's shares would be listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSC), the Finance Minister said.

 

He said the National Trust Holding Company (NTHC), managers of the flotation and the brokers for the listing on the GSC had put in place, the necessary logistics to ensure that the flotation goes on smoothly and efficiently. Mr Osafo-Maafo said the Cabinet approved the flotation of CPC in November last year and mandated NTHC to carry out the listing process, as part of the fast track divestiture programme.

 

A key pillar of government policy was to promote private investment and create wealth in order to move the nation forward, he said, stressing that to realise the Golden Age of Business, the private sector was being resourced as well as empowered to create wealth for the nation's development.

 

Mr Osafo-Maafo said CPC privatisation, therefore, was to open up investment opportunities for participation by all Ghanaians. "The flotation will afford the citizenry the opportunity to directly invest in and own part of the company (CPC) and share in its value creation," he stated.

 

He said government had given approval for an "Employees Special Share Purchase Agreements" (ESSPA) scheme to enable them to own part of CPC shares at lower prices than the public, "in recognition of the efforts they have put in to make CPC what it is today".

 

Government has, accordingly, given special dispensation that allowed all employees, who qualify to buy the shares and pay for their subscriptions over a 12-month period, even though the public share offer ends on 25 October. Ms Cecilia Abenaa Dapaah, Chairman Board of Directors of CPC, said in the 2000/2001 financial year the company paid a total tax of 11.4 billion cedis to government and a dividend of 11.8 billion cedis to COCOBOD.

 

She said the Board of Directors had recently approved the CPC's expansion programme to enable the company to increase its present capacity from 25,000 tonnes to 65,000 tonnes within the next two years representing a turnover of about 260 per cent.

 

Daasebre Akuamoah Boateng II, Chairman of COCOBOD, who chaired the launching, said the privatisation of CPC formed part of a series of reforms being carried out by the government to restructure the cocoa industry to improve efficiency and enhance its value-added potential, as well as to increase domestic cocoa processing from the current 21 per cent to 40 per cent of the national output.

 

The cocoa sector plays a key role in Ghana's economy and it still supports nine per cent of GDP, contributes 40 per cent of exports revenue, and provides 11 per cent of overall revenue. About 95 per cent of CPC's production is exported to international markets while five per cent is sold in the domestic market. CPC supplies inputs to the local subsidiaries of processing giants like Nestle and Cadbury for the production of their brands of cocoa and chocolate products.

 

CPC was established in 1965 as a joint venture between the government of Ghana and Drevia Group of COS to process cocoa beans into semi-finished product. It was incorporated in 1981 as a limited liability company, wholly owned by COCOBOD.

GRi…/

 

Send your comments to viewpoint@ghanareview.com

 

Return to top