GRi Press Review 28 – 03 – 2002

Dark Clouds hang over Nitiwul

Boycott of Ghana's Gateway corridor looms

‘Fast Track or not we shall deal with them’ – Effah-Dartey

Victor smith ducks and dives

Action Forum faces exposure

Drug trafficker offers $20 bribe

Prophetess forces daughter to divorce man of God

Amakye Dede here for Easter

Fast Track Court ruling – A critic and analysis of reasons for judgement

 

 

Dark Clouds hang over Nitiwul

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - Dominic Nitiwul, the Member of Parliament (MP-elect) for Bimbilla, may be disqualified from sitting in the House for falling to do a one-year National Service on completion of his university course.

 

That would call for another by-election to be organised as soon as possible to fill the vacuum created by Dr Mohammed Ibn Chambas in the 200-member House after he had accepted the post of Executive Secretary of ECOWAS.

 

According to Mr Sackey, the Director of Administration at the Attorney-General's Department, by law, everybody who enjoyed tertiary education has to do National Service before entering any public service, including parliament. The Electoral Commission (EC) could not specifically say whether Hon Nitiwul would be disqualified or not.

 

The Senior PRO, Mrs Sylvia Annor, said the law that guides the Commission when accepting applications from prospective MPs is the Representation of the People's Law (Act 284).

 

That law in brief specified citizenship, age, residential and tax requirements that applicants have to fulfill. So on Nitiwul, the PRO said, "once he satisfied our requirements and we pronounced him winner, we have finished our job. But there are other legalities that may apply and can be found out from the A-G's office."

 

Nitiwul is said to be 25 years of age, a holder of first degree acquired last year from the University College of Education, Winneba. When contacted, the General Secretary of the NPP, Mr Dan Botwe, said Nitiwul has not yet completed the degree programme and has, in fact, about a term to finish his sandwiched course.

 

Mr Botwe, however, added that Nitiwul already holds a diploma and conceded that this requires a national service upon attainment. But when pressed to say clearly whether his MP had done the service, he declined to comment. He rather asserted that national service is not a requirement at all for entering Parliament, since being in the House is "not considered as employment."

 

In any case, Botwe went on, one can do national service at anytime and can, therefore, postpone it to a future date. Again, he declined commenting as to whether Nitiwul was deferring his service to a future date.

 

On Monday when Nitiwul was approached on the issue, he told Chronicle that he taught on completion of training college from 1995 to 1997, and that fulfills the national service requirement.

 

Officials at the National Service Secretariat in Accra, however, pointed out that non-graduate service was abolished at the end of the 1996 academic year. Until the abolition, teaching upon graduating from a training college could be considered national service, but the duration was two years and not one as it is today, so explained Mr E.A. Okine, an administrative officer at the Secretariat. He said the only way to prove that Nitiwul had satisfied the condition would be for him to show a certificate to that effect.

 

As would be recalled, on March 14, Nitiwul made mince meat of four other contestants, including an independent candidate, who vied with him for the vacant Bimbilla seat. He polled 14,380 votes to beat his closest rival, Mohammed Ibn Abass of the NDC who polled 9,091 votes to place a distant second position, while the remaining votes went nowhere near 2000.

 

Still basking in the election victory glory, Nitiwul told a press conference on Monday that his name means that "it pains" his opponents. But with his disqualification looming so ominously, will any of his opponents have the last laugh?

 

Dr Edward Mahama, whose PNC has a bitter quarrel with the NPP over the choice of Nitiwul as a candidate, unfortunately declined to comment on the issue when approached. He, in fact, disclosed that he would never talk about that man. - The Chronicle

 

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Boycott of Ghana's Gateway corridor looms

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - Ghana's dream of serving as a Gateway to the sub-regional trade may soon be likened to biblical Moses leading the oppressed to Canaan. The landlocked countries that the corridor was opened for, want to back out and renew marriage to former allies, namely the Ivory Coast, Togo and Benin.

 

This threat came as a result of the Customs, Excise and Preventive Service (CEPS) introduction of new escort fees, which they view as more of exploitation than business-like. As a sign of their intention, vessels carrying transit cargoes for Ghana have been directed to berth at the Togolese port of Lome.

 

By a letter reference H/TRANS/I dated March 18, 2002 and signed by the Commissioner of CEPS, Isaac K. Opoku-Ntiamoah, captioned Commissioner's Order No.6 of 2002 Transit and Escort Fees, the CEPS released what the landlocked countries considered too harsh.

 

According to the letter following the coming into effect of CEPS Management Amendment Act, 2002 the attention of officers is hereby drawn to the transit and escort fees prescribed there under. Henceforth transit fees of the equivalent in cedis of 200 US dollars shall be paid to the Commissioner for each consignment in transit through Ghana.

 

Also escort fees shall be paid at a daily rate, the equivalent in cedis of 65 US dollars per escort to the Commissioner for goods entered for transshipment or in transit through Ghana.

 

However, like in any of the neighbouring francophone countries, goods from the landlocked countries entered for transshipment or transit through the Ports of Tema, Takoradi and Kotoka International Airport (KIA), will be exempted from payment of the transit fees.

 

The landlocked countries, Burkina Faso, Niger and Mali, whose cargo through Ghana's ports between 1997 and 2000 was about 500,000 metric tones at introductory stage, in 2001, had a fantastic business especially as indicated by the Port of Tema. Representatives of these countries the Chronicle spoke to did not conceal the fact that Ghana spent and continues to spend several thousands of dollars campaigning in their countries to woo them from fellow francophone countries only to be stabbed in the thigh.

 

At the moment, they said, the Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority (GPHA) is running adverts on both radio and television stations in these countries, still saying that the Ghanaian ports are better. The escort fee charged in Togo is $6.00 per officer for a day whereas Ghana is charging $65.00 for the same description.

 

According to their representative, who spoke under strict anonymity, before the introduction of the new escort fees CEPS officers on escort duties bargain with agents and sometimes after extorting huge sums of monies from them vanish, locking up their cargoes. Now that they are paying $65.00 to the Commissioner, officers undertaking the trip continue to demand pocket monies from agents before embarking on trips.

 

He said that Ghana stands advantageous, considering the distance between Ouagadougou and Tema, which is 980 km. Lome to Ouagadougou is 1,100 km, whereas Abidjan ranks the most distant, a 1,350 km journey.

 

They suggested that apart from bonds that are paid which alone can police the goods to the Ghanaian border towns up north, certain days in the week can be set aside for movement of transit cargoes. This, if implemented, will reduce the risk of officers sitting on some of the trucks and reduce the number of personnel making the trip, as vehicles will be in a convoy.

 

The CEPS officials will only be in their escort vehicles to monitor the convoy to ensure that no diversion takes place within Ghana. The above suggestion was because on a few occasions, escorting officers got injured in accidents while on the trucks.

 

Official sources at the GPHA registered their anger at the poor treatment meted out to port users from the landlocked countries. Ironically, at the period emissaries were sent to these countries to canvas for the use of our ports, CEPS attitude is rather retarding any effort they make.

 

Chronicle’s investigations at the Port of Tema revealed that as at Wednesday evening, close to 250 trucks from these countries have been loaded and parked since Monday, last week when the new order was enforced. The importers say they cannot pay the exorbitant fee and even though some paid and left, the message left behind is that they are no more coming down to our ports, hence the diversion to Lome. - The Chronicle.

 

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‘Fast Track or not we shall deal with them’ – Effah-Dartey

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - With the controversy surrounding the constitutionality of the Fast Track High court still raging on after the 5-4 split decision, a Deputy Minister for Local Government and Rural Development, Capt (rtd) Nkrabeah Effah-Dartey, has stated that the absence of the court does not mean that ex-government officials who embezzled funds would go scot-free.

 

“Whether Fast Track or no Fast Track, we shall deal with them. All those who have embezzled money would be tried,” he declared. The Deputy Minister, who was speaking at the inauguration of the Abeka-Lapaz (a suburb of Accra) branch of the NPP Youth Wing in the Okaikoi North Constituency in Accra over the weekend, said public officials must be ready to account for their stewardship.

 

In this era of zero tolerance for corruption, Effah-Dartey said, people should be honest to serve the country. He urged concern citizens not to be disturbed by the Supreme Court ruling saying that the yesterday men of integrity and transparency are running away from accountability.

 

The Local Government Deputy Minister said his recent tour of the country has revealed apparent rape of the country by the NDC through unexecuted contracts. He disclosed that where contracts for asphalted roads were awarded, the contractors constructed feeder-roads. He gave a road in Asante Bekwai as a classic example as one of such big frauds.

 

The NDC, he said, employed deception to rule the country, hence the shoddy execution of projects, all over the place in the past 20 years. Effah-Dartey urged NPP supporters to take active interest in the forthcoming District Assembly elections to assist in the development elections to assist in the development of their communities, saying that District Assemblies are the basis for development.

 

He also appealed to the party members for their support, and stressed that government would do its best to save the nation. The MP for the constituency, Joseph Darko-Mensah, said development of the nation is paramount to the government. He announced that some 3,000 schools have been slated for rehabilitation, saying that education is a top priority of the government and everything would be done to reverse the rot in the education system.

 

Darko-Mensah, therefore appealed to supporters of the NPP in his constituency to rally behind the government to executive its agenda. Owusu-Afriyie, the Constituency Chairman, said the falling prices of goods are an indication that the NPP is capable of delivering on is promises. – The Statesman

 

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Victor smith ducks and dives

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - On Tuesday, he was described by The Statesman as the hand behind the conspiracy to scare critics of his boss, the former President into submission. Now, he claims there is a clear “conspiracy to criminalise me”.

 

Hoping and skipping from one radio station to another since The Statesman exposed him, the ducking and diving have now taken a new turn with a bizarre allegation from Victor Smith that the “illiterate” man he drafted the letter for may be an NDC turn coat set to destroy him.

 

In a rejoinder sent to this newspaper on Wednesday night, he said “on the 19th of March, 2001 I was approached by one A.K. Mensah (A purported NDC supporter from Kumasi) to help him write an (SIC) letter to protest to journalists who have been insulting former President Rawlings in their publications.”

 

Victor Smith then went on to admit drafting “some points for him.” But the spokesman who concedes he cannot remember exactly what he wrote for A.K. Mensah is increasingly appearing to show signs of acute amnesia.

 

In an earlier exchange with the editor of The Statesman, Asare Otchere-Darko on Robert Clegg’s show on Radio Gold, Victor Smith described the person(s) he drafted the warning letter for as member(s) of the Action Forum, a militant wing of the National Democratic Congress party in Kumasi, contrary to his subsequent assertion of “a purported NDC supporter from Kumasi.”

 

The draft document which ends with the words that Kweku Baako Jnr., the Editor-in-Chief of the Crusading Guide and a lecturer at the School of Communications, University of Ghana, Mrs Amoakohene, “be warned” has been described by the draftsman, Victor Smith, as containing no “threat or plot to harm.” This forced Asare Otchere-Darko to ask him whether a man of his political standing and social responsibility should have agreed willy-nilly to assist an “illiterate” to draft such a letter. His response was equivocal, implying he did what he did innocently.

 

He was at it again on Joy FM’s 6.00 pm news, on the same day after drafting a rejoinder that the alleged unschooled A.K. Mensah could have doctored the draft document, which was in Victor Smith’s handwriting!

 

On Joy FM, Smith said he only assisted an illiterate member of the NDC who was bent on issuing out a warning letter to the media practitioners, presumably, the same A.K. Mensah. According to him what he did amounted not to a letter writing but rather he structured the letter for the illiterate members.

 

However, Smith could not even recall a single sentence from what he drafted. He denied ever harbouring a sinister motive in drafting the letter. This does not augur well for his own discerning ability on what is proper and what isn’t. This also raises serious concern of the ethics calibre of the people that the former President has rounded himself. - The Statesman

 

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Action Forum faces exposure

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - On Radio Gold on Tuesday Victor Smith revealed that the so-called threatening letter to Kweku Baako Jnr. and Mrs Amoakohene was drafted by himself after he was approached by the Action Forum, a resolutely opaque wing of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) known to issue controversial statements.

 

Notably, the Action Forum has been behind an intra-party campaign to smear Dr Obed Asamoah, whose intention to become chairman of Ghana’s largest opposition party is known to be fiercely resisted by the former President, Jerry Rawlings.

 

In a telephone conversation with Dr Obed Asamoah last night, the Statesman suggested to him that recent events appear to suggest that the Action Forum is little more than a set-up to propagate the former President’s dirty campaign.

 

“That’s interesting,” he replied, adding “that is the conclusion a lot of people say.” But he steadfastly refused to be drawn any further into the speculation game, preferring to wait. “I suspect that the findings of the investigation will be published sometime on the campaign against me. I’m just watching to see how things unfold.”

 

The former Attorney-General and Minister of Justice said the NDC congress would take place as rescheduled on the April 27. “As of now, I don’t see any reason why it shouldn’t come on,” he noted, aware of the troubles, which led to the original date being pushed back from December 27. “We are working towards it,” he said.

 

On his future, he re-affirmed, “I’ll certainly offer myself for the chairmanship and let’s see what people think of it.” Earlier, Victor Smith dismissed with laughter as “ridiculous,” the suggestion that the Action Forum is a mere smokescreen for the former President’s dirty campaign. - The Statesman

 

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Drug trafficker offers $20 bribe

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - A narcotic drug trafficker, Theophilus Kwaku Djaben, who attempted to bribe a Customs Officer with 20 dollars at the Airport, in order to pass through customs checks with the stuff he was carrying has been arrested and placed in custody.

 

Djaben, who arrived in Accra from Addis-Ababa, where he was in transit from Bangkok, Thailand, had two Ghanaian Passports on him when he was nabbed. The first passport, bearing the name, Robert Afadu Aidoo, issued on 3 November 1977 with the number HO 193490 had the date of birth as 2 November 1967.

 

The second bore the name Theophilus Kwaku Djaben with the date of birth as 16 May 1973 and issued on 25 November 1997. According to a credible source, when Djaben arrived, he attempted to slip through “Nothing to Declare Zone" but a vigilant customs officer invited him for examination.

 

When he was asked to produce his traveling documents, he claimed that since he had a one-way ticket, the Airline officials had collected it from him. It was at this stage that he pulled out the 20 dollar bill and told the Officer that he should take it and allow him to go since he was tired after his long journey.

 

This raised the officer's suspicion and he referred him to his superior officer. Upon further examination, a powdery substance, suspected to be a narcotic drug, had been glued and concealed at the base of a false compartment of his traveling bag. – The Ghanaian Times

 

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Prophetess forces daughter to divorce man of God

 

Sunyani (Brong Ahafo Region) - A two-member panel of the Police Women and Juvenile Unit (WAJU) at Sunyani was thrown into a state of disbelief when a 24-year-old woman, Esther Frimpong, narrated how her mother, a prophetess, was exerting undue pressure on her to break up her three-year-old marriage with a pastor.

 

Prophetess Naomi Kumi Frimpong, also known as Naomi Kumi Nyarko, founder and leader of Resurrections Life Power, at Fiapre near Sunyani, was said to have played a major role in the marriage of her daughter but has now kicked against it. She is said to have banned her daughter from entering into her house for refusing to break up the marriage. She is also demanding all the items she gave to her in the course of the marriage. They include a set of furniture, a refrigerator, gas cooker, buckets and pieces of wax-prints.

 

Fed up with the pressure and determined to stick to her husband named Pastor Frank Frimpong, head pastor of Jordan Prayer Ministry, in Sunyani, Esther on January 31, sought the intervention of the WAJU. The panel members, comprising Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) Alex Yartey Tawiah, head of WAJU and Inspector Setina Aboagye, were told that Pastor Frimpong was organsing fellowship together with the Prophetess in her church in 1999 as a leading pastor.

 

Due to some problems, Pastor Frimpong decided to quit and rather concentrate on his own ministry in the latter part of the year. This did not go down well with the Prophetess who began to pressurise her daughter to end the marriage. According to Esther, her mother believes she knows everything about her church's activities and thinking she might reveal her secrets to her husband, she constantly put pressure on her daughter to end the marriage.

 

But when Prophetess Kumi Frimpong was invited by WAJU on 1 February 2002, drama unfolded when she quoted Leviticus Chapter 18 verses 17 which says, "Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of a woman and her daughter." Sending the panel members into uncontrollable laughter, Prophetess Kumi Frimpong alleged that Pastor Frank Frimpong on 9 August 2000, raped her in her own room.

 

The pastor was said to have laced a coca-cola drink with a sedative and given it to her. She became dazed after taking the drink whereupon the pastor capitalised on her comatose state and raped her. The case, she said, was even pending before a Sunyani High Court.

 

She explained that it was at that crime which made her sack the pastor from her church contrary to what her daughter said. "I could not harbour him anymore, and the only way to free myself from the ordeal was to ensure that I take back my daughter," she stressed. ASP Yartey Tawiah, however, asked the Prophetess to exercise restraint and not to exert too much pressure as the case would be dealt with.

 

"The Spectator" in its 29 December 2001 to 5 January 2002 issue carried the story under the headline "Did the Pastor rape his in-law? High Court to decide." In the story, the Sunyani High Court was to determine whether the head pastor of Jordan Prayer Ministry did rape his mother-in-law or not.

 

Pastor Frank Frimpong, 29, was said to have offered a soft drink laced with a sedative to the 61-year-old mother-in-law. She got dazed after taking the drink and, in this condition, he reportedly raped her.

 

The accused had gone to visit his mother-in-law, Madam Naomi Kumi at About 11.30 pm on December 11. After they exchanged greetings, the accused sent one of the children in the house to buy soft drinks for the two of them. A few minutes later, the girl returned with the drinks. The woman then went out to look for an opener to serve the drinks. Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) Alex Yartey Tawiah, told the tribunal that the incident happened in August 2000, in the room of the victim. - The Spectator

 

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Amakye Dede here for Easter

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 - Ghana's highlife supreme, Abrantee Amakye Dede, is in town to deliver his latest long-in-coming album, ‘Seniwa’ and also perform live at selected venues during the long Easter weekend. "Except something different," a cheerful Amakye Dede told Showbiz last Tuesday.

 

“Seniwa is a collection of a number of approaches to highlife which are still rooted in traditional highlife as we know it," Amakye Dede said. Amakye Dede's new album, which carry titles such as Broken Promises, delivered in English; Mensuro, Nsuo Amuna, Handkerchief and Mabre follow the very successful Adukro Mu Nsuo which was released in 1998.

 

"I am particularly happy about the technical quality of this album because it took us a lot of time to master it in the US which is the reason why I have been away for the last four months," he said. He promised patrons that he would perform some of the new songs live with his band on Good Friday at Abrantee Night Club in Accra.

 

While he was away in the US, the local rumour machine was churning out a sad tale about him. It was rumoured that Amakye Dede had been arrested in the US for a drug-related offence.

 

"I heard it too," Amakye Dede told Showbiz when the issue of the rumour was raised. "It was my director Mr Marfo who called me up one early morning. I had returned home late from the studio the previous night. He called me on phone and said "Kofi, I'm going to tell you something but you should not worry about it. Initially I thought that something serious had happened to a member of my family or something."

 

When finally Mr Marfo told him about the rumour, Amakye Dede said that his first response was to exclaim "AGAIN"? He said he did not take it any seriously because the rumour was false but was sad that someone or some people were intentionally driving his name and the little success he had achieved into the mud.

 

Amakye Dede said that the rumour was about the third since 1990 to have been spread whenever he was away form Ghana to record or to go on tour. Similar unfortunate rumours have also been spun around other prominent musicians in the past.

 

"What do such people want from me?" he asked. "Musicians are working hard to shed the 'useless man' image that have been associated with the profession in the past. Today, we are able to build modest houses, buy cars, look after our families and live decent lives like every hardworking person. So why should anyone wish to see our downfall?" he asked.

 

"I wish to thank all those who stood by me and debunked the rumour that I had been arrested for drugs. I promise them that I won't ever disgrace them." Last December, Amakye Dede was honoured as the Overall Best Farmer for the Ejisu Juaben District in Ashanti. The occasion was the celebration of the 17th National Farmers Day when Amakye Dede was honoured for cultivating large farms of yam and cocoyam and rearing sheep and grasscutters. - Graphic Showbiz

 

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Fast Track Court ruling – A critic and analysis of reasons for judgement

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 28 March 2002 -

 

1. Establishment of Court

The view of the majority as published in the "Daily Graphic" and other media, is that nowhere in the Constitution is power given to anyone to establish courts except Parliament.

 

a)      Power given to Parliament is restricted to the establishment of lower courts and tribunals under Arl.126.

b)      The High Court is a Superior court and therefore even Parliament has no power to establish any such court.

c)      The Chief Justice has not established any court. He has merely established a Division of the Court under Article 139(3).

 

2. Executive Instrument (EI), Legislative Instrument (LI), Constitutional Instrument (CI) or Act of Parliament

 

a)      Those among the majority who concede that the Chief Justice can establish Divisions of the Court, insist that he should have done so by a CI. That is wrong and the error lies in this;

i.                     Article 139(3) states simply that… "There shall be in the High Court such divisions consisting of such number of Justices respectively as the Chief Justice may determine".

ii.                   The article does not in any way refer to how the Divisions should be established. If that were the intention, it would have stated whether it should be established by El, Lt. CI or an Act.

 

The fallacy in that argument lies in how they arrived at the decision that it should be by CI and not EI, LI or an Act. They have no authority to insert in the Constitution words which are not intended to be inserted by the Constitution itself. This is a basic canon in the construction of Statutes.

 

iii.                  Because Article 139(3) does not direct how the Division should be set up, the Chief Justice is left with the exercise of his discretion in deciding how to set up the Divisions.

iv.                 Discretion has been defined in Article 296. That article sets out the circumstances under which a CI may be used

v.                   Article 296(c) expressly provides that where the exercise of the discretion is by a Judge, there is no need to back it up with a CI. It states that "where in this Constitution or in any other law discretionary power is vested in any person or authority…" and as Clause (c) of same Article underscores "where the person or authority is not a judge or other judicial officer, there shall be published by Constitutional Instrument or Statutory Instrument, regulations that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Constitution or that other law to govern the exercise of the discretionary power".

vi.                 The Chief Justice is the Chief Judge. He therefore needs no CI as contended by the majority decision.

vii.                As for the argument based on the ancient laws of the Courts Ordinance, they should not be taken seriously for the simple reason that Ordinance was long repealed. What is in force now is the Courts Act, 1993 (Act 459) and the Judge knows that he was bound by the provision of the current law, not the repealed law.

3.         "Rules" In Court Procedure:

viii.              It appears that there has been misinterpretation or misapplication of the word "Rules" in the context of the arguments by those supporting the majority view.

ix.                 There are several rules in this world of ours, but they do not qualify to be called Rules of Court unless they have passed through certain procedures and processes. In the case of the Rules of Court, they are expected to go through the Rules of Court Committee as stated in Article 157.

x.                   The Guidelines are not Rules of Court because the argument of the minority is that they were based on the Rules.

xi.                 Guidelines are never treated like the Rules of Court and all the members of the majority know this very well.

xii.                In 1984, Guidelines on the grant or refusal of injunctions were issued by Justice Apaloo

xiii.              The same Guideless were re-issued in 1997 by Justice Abban.

xiv.              In 2001, they were re-issued by Justice Wiredu Chief Justice Apaloo expressly described them as general guidelines. "I have no desire to intrude on the exercise of the equitable discretion given courts by the rules cited above. But in the light of experience gained in this country, I propose the following general guidelines," underscored Chief Justice Apaloo.

xv.               No EI, LI or CI has ever been issued to back the guidelines up. If Chief Justice Apaloo's action was in the time of the Revolution. Chief Justice Abban's was under the current constitutional order.

xvi.              Are the majority telling Ghanaians that their (the circular/guidelines by Apaloo) constitutionality has not been raised before them or that if Apaloo issued it, it was in order but if Wiredu issued it, it needed to be backed by a CI? - The Crusading Guide

 

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