GRi Business, Economics & Finance 02 – 01 - 2003

Five per cent growth rate cannot eliminate poverty

Purchase cocoa with Akuafo cheque

Inter-bank exchange rates

 

 

Five per cent growth rate cannot eliminate poverty

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 02 January 2003- Professor Ernest Aryeetey, a Development Economist, on Tuesday said the country's current economic growth rate of five per cent could not eliminate widespread poverty or ensure sustainable national development.

 

Prof. Aryeetey, who is also the Director of the Institute of Social, Statistical and Economic Research of the University of Ghana, Legon, said achieving national growth called for macro reforms, circumspection and economic common sense that required government should cut down on its expenditure.

 

He was contributing to a symposium on "Promoting economic growth through industrial peace," at the 54th New Year School underway at the University of Ghana, Legon.

 

The Institute of Adult Education of the university was organising the school on the theme: "Peace, stability and national development."

 

 Prof.Aryeetey said although Ghana had recorded significant economic growth rates during the last four decades, these could not be sustained because the weak state institutions could not implement economic policies.

 

He called for effective capacity building for workers, decentralisation of economic policies and a well informed labour movement to make informed decisions about economic issues.

 

Prof.Aryeetey said called for policies that would go beyond macro reforms although there was evidence that some of the reforms had been productive.

 

Mr Kwasi Adu-Amankwah, Secretary-General of the Trade Union Congress, called for equity and fairness in the distribution of benefits that accrued from economic activity to ensure industrial peace.

 

He said workers should not be treated as an appendage of the productive process and stressed the need for the improvement of labour-management relations whilst management must promote the ingenuity of workers.

 

Mr Adu-Amankwah said the deficit in determining the conditions of service of workers, stressful work organisations, autocratic management, low income levels, poor retiring benefits and severance awards were among factors that led to industrial unrest.

 

He tasked authorities to be committed to trade union activities and put in place mechanisms that would make them viable.

 

Mrs Irene Duncan -Adanusa, General Secretary of the Ghana National Association of Teachers called for continuous dialogue between workers and management to ensure the speedy implementation of decisions that had been at the centre of labour disputes.

 

Mrs Duncan -Adanusah emphasised the need for teacher-trainees to be exposed to training and access to information technology to keep them abreast with the times.

 

Professor Miranda Greenstreet, Executive Director, African Association for Health, Environment and Development, who chaired the symposium noted that there were 225 strikes involving 22,000 workers with about two million man-hours wasted between 1995-2000.

 

She called for effective collaboration between workers and management to ensure industrial peace to facilitate economic growth.

GRi…/

 

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Purchase cocoa with Akuafo cheque

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 02 January 2003- The Executive of the Licensed Cocoa Buyers

Association (LICOBAG) on Tuesday expressed concern about the extent to which Licensed Buying Companies (LBC) were purchasing cocoa with cash instead of the Akuafo cheque and asked them to adhere strictly to the regulation of paying with the cheque.

 

A statement signed by Nana Amo Adade Boamah, President of LICOBAG said they had noted that even if a cheque was used, some field staff issued it in the name of one person, invariably the Purchasing Clerk himself, on behalf of farmers. He then cashed the cheque and shared the money among the beneficiary farmers.

 

"The Association wishes to draw the attention of the management of all LBCs to the fact that both modes of payment mentioned above are in contravention of government's laid down method of cocoa purchases," the statement said.

 

The Association pointed out that it was for very good reasons that the Akuafo cheque system was introduced as a means of paying farmers for their cocoa. "Apart from inculcating in the farmer the saving habit, it also provides a good source of record keeping which goes to help at any time to determine what each farmer has sold to government.

 

"Such a record may become very essential for the farmer in his direct dealings with the COCOBOD, other appropriate agencies and even the banks," he said.

 

The statement advised all farmers to insist on being paid with the Akuafo cheque issued in the individual farmer's own name.

 

The Association asked the management of every LBC to direct all their operational staff to assist farmers in this regard by strictly adhering to the laid down regulation of paying for any cocoa purchased by them through the Akuafo cheque.

 

The statement said the Association was aware of the occasional problems some farmers encountered when cashing their cheques and was in discussion with the banks to ensure easy and quick encashment of cheques by the farmers.

 

It cautioned all field staff of LBCs to desist from issuing the cheques when they were not certain that their expected cash transfer had been lodged in their respective accounts.

GRi…/

 

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Inter-bank exchange rates

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 02 January 02 January 2003

 

Currency                               Buying                             Selling

 

U.S. Dollar                   8,255.91 cedis                        8,447.91 cedis

 

Pound Sterling             13,225.97                               13,540.31

 

Swiss Franc                  5,937.58                                 6,075.97

 

Canadian Dollar            5,239.87                                 5,362.29

 

Danish Kroner              1,163.91                                 1,190.92

 

Japanese Yen                    69.58                                       71.19

 

South African Rand         955.25                                    972.02

 

Euro                             8,642.16                                  8,844.10

 

CFA Franc                        13.17                                       13.48

GRi…/

 

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