GRi BEF News Ghana 15 - 02 - 2001

 

The economy is in terrible mess - Osafo-Maafo

 

ECOWAS trade ministers meet

 

No drop in inflation in first year of new government       

 

Phone cards in short supply

 

 

The economy is in terrible mess - Osafo-Maafo

Accra, (Greater Accra) 15 February, 20001

 

Mr Yaw Osafo-Maafo, Minister of Finance, last night confirmed to the Trades Union Congress (TUC) that the economy is in a terrible mess with a 41.7 trillion cedis domestic debt to date bequeathed by the NDC government.

The government would therefore spend about 45 per cent of locally generated revenue to pay this internal debt every month, he said.

According to the Minister, during the last quarter of the year 2000, money printed into the economy was 900 billion cedis, which fuelled the inflation rate.

Mr Osafo-Maafo made these revelations when he met members of the Steering Committee of the TUC as part of his first ever familiarisation tour of important stakeholders of the economy to discuss the state of the economy with them.

Accompanied by Dr Charles Wereko-Brobby, Energy Advisor to President John Agyekum Kufuor, and officials of his ministry, Mr Osafo-Maafo said the economy has collapsed, and called for collective support and understanding from all Ghanaians to help resuscitate it.

He also confirmed that the NDC government had paid the End-of-Service Benefits (ESB) of all its functionaries to the tune of 3.4 billion cedis and debited it to the budget of the incoming administration.

Mr Osafo-Maafo admitted that the New Patriotic Party (NPP) government was conscious of the miserable plight of Ghanaian workers and would therefore not embark upon any measures to worsen their precarious situation.

He therefore pleaded with the labour movement to bear with the new administration with their demands in order not to over-turn the damaged boat completely.

In the follow-up interactions, the Union leaders raised several pertinent issues on the perceived mismanagement of the various sectors of the economy such as mining, road transport, agriculture and the cocoa industry.

For instance, an official of the Ghana Mines Workers Union (GMWU) expressed concern about the illegal banning of Trade Union activities in the Minerals Commission to the extent that workers were not represented on the Board of Directors, which was dominated by ex-NDC functionaries who dissipated the funds generated by the mining companies.

The Union, he argued, must be allowed to enter there and organise the workers and be represented on the Board to protect the interest of the workers whose sweat generated these funds.

Another official of the General Transport, Petroleum and Chemical Workers Union (GTPCWU) also told the Minister that the Union was against the dubious circumstances surrounding the divestiture of the State Transport Company (STC) to Vanef, a Car Rental Company, and appealed to the Minister to take a critical look at the issue.

Responding, Mr Osafo-Maafo gave the assurance that the issues raised would be examined and effectively addressed by the government.

He said he has already started studying certain documents on the divested STC-Vanef and found them to be very intriguing.

The Minister commended the leadership of the TUC for their deep knowledge of the economic issues at stake and pledged to work very closely in solving the problems confronting the nation.

GRi…/

 

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ECOWAS trade ministers meet

Accra, (Greater Accra) 15 February 2001

 

Dr Kofi Konadu Apraku, Minister of Trade and Industry, on Wednesday left Accra for Abuja, Nigeria to participate in the meeting of Ministers of Industry of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) from February 14 to 17.

A release by the ministry said the meeting would, among other things, review the implementation of ECOWAS industrial master plan at national, regional and enterprise levels.

It will also identify constraints and obstacles encountered in the implementation and find ways of evolving policies to address them.

"It will also adopt the framework for a new community industrial policy to be prepared with due regard to prevailing economic conditions," the statement said.

The Ministers will determine the main priorities and effective instruments for harmonising industrial policies across countries and brainstorm on co-ordinating industrial development initiatives. This is aimed at promoting private sector-led industrial development in member states.

The statement said the meeting is expected to come out with an updated review of national efforts...on sustainable industrialisation at country level, which will affect the industrial policy of Ghana's industrial integrated programme.

The Ministers are also expected to develop capacity building programmes on sustainable industrialisation for donor fund, produce work plan for the development of a regional programme to assist the promotion of private sector-led industrial development renew support for UNIDO's integrated programmes in member states.

GRi…/

 

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No drop in inflation in first year of new government

Accra, (Greater Accra) 15 February 2001

 

An economist on Wednesday predicted an unlikely drop in the inflation rate within the first year of the new administration, citing the weak economic fundamentals, notably fiscal imbalance due to huge government expenditure and the burden of domestic and external debts. 

Dr Anthony Akoto-Osei, a research fellow at CEPA said this would not permit any sharp drop in the rate of about 40.5 per cent as at December last year in the short term.

Dr Akoto -Osei was speaking at a Trade Union Leadership Workshop in Accra on the state of the economy, after almost two decades of structural adjustment.

General secretaries of the various Unions and their deputies are attending the workshop on the theme: "Redefining the role of trade unions in socio-economic Development of Ghana."

It was to help the leadership to appreciate the economic situations of the country better vis-a-vis the traditional role to intervene on behalf of labour.

Dr Akoto-Osei attributed the economic crisis largely to budget imbalances that emerged in the latter part of 1999 and shortfall in revenue as a result of a fall in cocoa and gold prices on the world market.

He ruled out a cut in government expenditure almost immediately, but emphasised the need for effective control and monitoring mechanisms of such expenditures to prevent leakage and ensure that monies released for particular projects are not diverted.

"As far as possible government spending should be programmed in such a way to achieve medium term goals of human capacity development," Dr Akoto-Osei stressed.

He called for re-direction of attention to the agricultural sector, saying that any significant change in the performance of the economy will depend to a large extent on that sector's performance.

Dr Akoto-Osei suggested an intensive export diversification drive to reverse the structural defects of over-reliance on few export commodities for revenue. 

On the convergence criteria for a single currency, Dr Akoto-Osei said the goals of a single digit inflation, a foreign exchange reserve equivalent to four months of export by the year 2003 are unattainable and called for the redefinition of the goals.

GRi…/

 

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Phone cards in short supply

Sunyani (Brong Ahafo) 15 Feb. 2001

 

Many patrons of Ghana Telecom (GT) phone cards of smaller denominations of 25 and 50 units have attributed the nation-wide shortage of the cards to the company's alleged wait-and-see attitude due to the change of government in the country.

A source close to the GT office in Sunyani told the Ghana News Agency (GNA) on Wednesday that the Malaysian owners of the company have been gripped with fear that the new political administration would take back the ownership right from them.

Hence, the management decided last December not to place new orders for the cards till they know of their fate early this year, the source added.

The 25 and 50 unit cards are in short supply in recent times, and ordinary consumers who mostly patronise them have become increasingly worried, as they cannot afford the 100 and 150-unit cards, which are the ones available.

These are sold at 23,650 and 34,900 cedis respectively.

A senior official at the Ghana Telecom office in Sunyani, who pleaded anonymity, however, denied that the shortage was due to the fear of withdrawal of the current ownership right.

"It is just a delay on the part of the overseas manufacturers to supply the order the company placed early this year."

He assured the public that enough stock had arrived and that, as from next week, the retailing outlets would receive their supplies.

GRi.../

 

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