GRi BEF News Ghana 10 – 08 - 2000

 Market indices mark time again

 NIB records five billion cedis profit in spite of difficulties

 Don't rush to impose restrictions on withdrawals - BOG told

 Ghana hosts Tax Commissioners Conference

 Credit Unions ease financial hardships - Guat.

 Today’s Exchange Rates

 

 

Market indices mark time again

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 August 2000

 

The main market indices of the Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE) marked time again for the second time in as many trading although total shares traded leaped many times, thanks to a huge sale of SSB bank shares.

 

The GSE All Share Index, the main market indicator, stood still at 820.41 points. The change for the year and market capitalisation also remained the same at 11.44 per cent and 3,571.21 billion cedis. There was no price change either.

 

For the fist time in many trading sessions, the shares traded were close to one million - 768,000 shares from Monday's 22,800. SSB Bank sold 745,300 shares out of 760,400 demanded that were put on sale.

 

Only two equities - SPPC and Camelot - had positive pressure on them. Ten of the 23 equities had no pressure at all while 11 others had no pressure at all.

 

Shares on offer were up from 1.69 million to 2.14 million while bids were up at 860,800 from 51,100.

 

Below are the closing prices of listed equities in cedis:

ABL                      620

AGC                18,600

ALW                 2,600

BAT                      440

CFAO                    38

EIC                    1,880

FML                  1,200

GBL                   1,400

GCB                  1,000

GGL                     990

HFC                     950

MGL                     200

MLC                     150

MOGL             17,500

PAF                      300

PBC                      520

PZ                         800

SCB                 22,000

SPPC                    155

SSB                    1,990

UNIL                  1,800           

UTCE                    125

CMLT                   425

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NIB records five billion cedis profit in spite of difficulties

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 August 2000

 

The National Investment Bank (NIB) recorded a profit of 9.7 billion cedis after tax representing a growth of 121.8 percent in 1999 compared to four billion cedis in 1998.

 

Mr. Nicholas Akpebu, Chairman of the Board of Directors, who announced this at the bank's annual general meeting in Accra on Wednesday said the gains were made under what he described as "challenging conditions."    

 

The bank was, however unable to declare any dividend because of the difficulties but promised shareholders an interim dividend in the course of the year.

 

The meeting received the report of the board of directors and auditors and approved the balance sheet as at 31st December 1999.

 

It also elected new directors, approved directors' fees and authorised the directors to fix the remuneration of the auditors.

 

Mr. Akpebu said while total income for the bank increased by 74 per cent from 21.9 billion in 1998 to 38.3 billion in 1999, operating expenses totalled 18.4 billion in 1999 compared to 14.8 billion in 1998 representing an increase of 24.3 percent.

 

The bank's deposits base rose by 27.1 per cent from 85.3 billion cedis in 1998 to 108.4 billion in 1999. Total assets went up by 23.7 percent from 168.7 billion in 1998 to 208.7 billion in 1999.

 

The bank, he said also registered an increase of 32.4 percent in shareholders funds from 29.8 billion in 1998 to 39.5 billion in 1999. It however, increased its bad debt provision to 9.7 billion from 2.2 billion in 1998.

 

Mr. Akpebu explained that that situation was largely the result of the classification by auditors of some of its equity investment as bad debts, even though it does not form part of the bank's loan portfolio.

 

"Although the management of the bank have identified poor loan recovery as a major problem, they are determined to bring it under control".

 

He said in order to keep pace with the competition in the industry and maintain it's market share, the bank needs to complete its centralised computer network systems.

 

The bank is also determined to improve on its capital adequacy ratio to be able to assist key customers with facilities within the requirements of the Banking Law.

 

"There is the need to have sufficient reserves to withstand further economic shocks as well as the huge capital outlay required to keep pace with technology and the competition in the industry".

 

Two of the bank's board members, Madam Faustina Nelson, businesswoman, and Mr. George Owusu, were re-elected in their absence but the election of Commodore Steve Obimpeh, who was also absent was deferred.

 

Commodore Obimpeh was to replace Mr. Somtim Tobiga as government nominee. The government holds the majority shares.

 

Some shareholders however questioned the banks' decision not to pay dividends but has allotted 108 million as directors' remuneration for 1999 as compared to 74 million in 1998 an increase of 34 million.

 

One shareholder whipped up sentiments when he asked why board expenses increased from eight million in 1998 to 207 million for the 1999 fiscal year.

 

There was booing from a section of the shareholders as the chairman explained that board expenses had to be increased because transportation for board members making rounds in the country had to be paid for.

 

Their protest was however subdued when the chairman announced that an interim dividend would be paid later in the year.

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Don't rush to impose restrictions on withdrawals - BOG told

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 August 2000

 

The President of the Ghana Employers' Association (GEA) on Wednesday advised the Central Bank to desist from rushing to impose restrictions on withdrawals, saying the order will only increase cash outside the banking sector.

 

Mr. Ishmael Yamson, said at the 40th Annual General Meeting of the GEA in Accra, that banks especially foreign ones, cannot stop any depositor from withdrawing monies deposited with them.

 

The Meeting is expected to elect a new President and Vice President, new Council Members and nominate advisory committee members to replace the incumbent ones whose term of office has ended.

 

He said while it is bad practice to allow such large over- the-counter withdrawals, "there is actually no law which prevents any depositor from withdrawing money from his or her account.

     

"Besides, if the dollars were available in the banks, those corporate bodies would not have gone into the streets to buy dollars, thus accelerating the depreciation of the cedi." 

 

The Central Bank last week warned large manufacturing concerns and corporate bodies to stop withdrawing huge sums of money over the counter but rather, resort to overdrafts and inter-bank transfers, which minimise the physical movement of cash.

 

Mr. Yamson advocated the devaluation of the cedi, which according to him would make it difficult and more expensive to buy dollars.

 

"What is needed is the realistic fixing of our exchange rates. When this is done, it will protect the cedi from depreciating, but sadly, some stakeholders in the market do not favour this idea".

 

Mr. Yamson condemned corporate bodies that have withdrawn large sums of money to buy dollars from the open market, saying it was irresponsible, as it only accelerated the depreciation of the cedi.

 

"However, these actions clearly demonstrate what damage panic measures can do to an economy", he stressed.

 

He warned that the situation might continue if the banks continue to be unable to provide the required dollars for their clients.

 

Mr. Yamson said the situation shows that short-term solutions can only aggravate the strains on the economy.  "High interest rates kill businesses and frustrate investors...most Ghanaian businesses are currently distressed."

 

The current high tariffs only go to increase the rate of smuggling and the inefficiency of local industries.

 

Mr. Yamson said solutions being offered, "cannot be the right (ones)" considering the facts that they are driving foreign exchange operations into the parallel market and expressed regret that promises such as water, electricity, health, education and housing for all by year 2000 have not been met.

 

"We must be determined that the vision of achieving middle-income status by year 2020 does not pass us by."

 

Mr. Yamson said Ghana has pursued an economic recovery programme that has failed. Hence, the World Bank and the IMF should not continue to pursue the stereotyped recovery programme and its attendant adjustment programmes indefinitely.

 

"They must help Ghana to change direction. Ghana's new thrust must be to change the very fundamental structures of its economy."

 

He called for the creation of an economy which no longer depends on commodity exports, whether traditional or non-traditional.

 

"We should seek to create an economy which is driven by knowledge, technology, innovation, digital communications, information technology and systems services, value added manufacturing and modern agriculture."

 

Alhaji Muhammad Mummuni, Minister of Employment and Social Welfare, called for the development of a local raw material base for local industries.

 

He also called for the production of substantial proportions of staple foods using proven local technologies.

 

Alhaji Mumuni stressed that Ghanaians need to come to terms with the culture that, "we grow what we eat, eat what we grow, earn what we deserve and pay what we can afford."

 

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Ghana hosts Tax Commissioners Conference

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 August 2000

 

Ghana is to host the third conference of Africa Commissioners of Value Added and Goods and Services Tax in Accra from August 17 to 18, 2000.

 

The conference will bring together commissioners from African countries operating the tax systems to deliberate on their implementation in their respective countries.

 

 A release from the VAT Service on Thursday did not indicate the number of countries that will attend but said it is expected to increase over the previous meetings due to the interest shown by other countries.

 

The two earlier meetings were held in Kenya and Uganda. Ghana attended the last conference in Uganda.

 

The release said the Accra conference would discuss among other topics, Taxing the Informal Sector, Computerization and Training and Capacity building.

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Credit Unions ease financial hardships - Guat.

Tema(Greater Accra) 10 August 2000

 

Mr. David Guat, General Manager of the Ghana Co-operative Pharmacists Credit Union Limited (GCPUL), has called on Ghanaians to join credit unions since they offer quality and sustainable financial services at fair and competitive interest rates.

 

He said members of credit unions stand to benefit from easy access to credit at all times.

 

Addressing members of the Tema branch of the GCPUL on Wednesday, Mr Guat said loan interest goes back helps to increase the savings and dividends of members adding that members do not need immovable property as collateral for contracting a credit union loan.

 

Apart from loans, other services available are financial counselling, financial and credit management and free life and loan protection insurance for all members.    

 

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Today’s Exchange Rates

Accra (Greater Accra) 10 August 2000

 

                                 Buying                 Selling

Pounds                      8600                      9000

 

U.S Dollar                5700                      5900

 

D. Marks                  2800                      3300

 

Guilders                    2500                      2700

 

CFA Francs             8900                      9300

 

French Francs            890                         950

 

Canadian Dollar        3900                      4200

 

Swiss Francs            3800                      3900

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