GRi Business, Economics & Finance 15 – 04 - 2003

Private sector must be assertive

Inter-bank exchange rates

Ghana Breweries Limited to hold meeting on deficit

Yeboa Amoa rejects Commission's decision

Ghana Stock Exchange index inches up

 

 

Private sector must be assertive

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 15 April 2003-Martin Eson-Benjamin, Chairman of Ghana Breweries Limited, on Friday tasked the private sector to be more assertive in playing its roles and urged government to provide an even playing field for their operations.

 

He said while government needed to proceed cautiously with the liberalisation of the economy, the private sector must assume the driver's seat in the "Golden Age Of Business".

 

He said the oft-repeated demand by business leaders on government to offer an even playing field, within an enabling environment tended to cloud the vision of entrepreneurs and slowed down their ability to react positively to some of the inviting business stimuli.

 

In addition weak macro-economic environment and non-existent regulatory frameworks also present organisations with an easy alibi for poor performance. Eson-Benjamin was speaking at the annual dinner dance of the Institute of Chartered Accountants to run-off activities marking the Accountants' Week celebrated on the theme: "Ghana And Trade Liberalisation".

 

He said it was unfortunate that managerial inadequacies such as improper planning, controlling and ineffective management of the internal organisation were often not cited for poor performances, adding that these contributed to the un-competitiveness of some businesses.

 

Eson-Benjamin asked Accountants to play their watchdog roles efficiently to stem the various incidences of fraud; leakages and general financial mismanagement, adding that they had the social responsibility to safeguard the health of the investments of individuals, companies and government.

 

He said it was important that as professionals they should be guided by their fundamental principles of consistency, objectivity, prudence, conscientious performance and fairness of presentation among other things.

 

"In the long-run, the aggregate of successes gained through prudent management of corporate and public sector finances, would reflect in the positive growth, which the economy would record," he said.

 

However, Eson-Benjamin said despite such good professional principles guiding Accountants' performances the public was often worried about reported incidence of financial malpractices in both the public and private sectors.

 

He attributed such improper acts to violation of rules, regulatory systems and internal control systems and to some degree professional misconduct. "The continued growth of these vices tells a story about the quality of the virtues of probity and accountability in every society in which it occurs."

 

Eson-Benjamin also called on the Institute to make a meaningful contribution towards the development of the Ghana Stock Exchange by encouraging their clients to take advantage of the benefits available to them on the Exchange.

 

"Indeed, every step along the path to the Exchange demands an Accountant's input. Therefore, if businesses are apathetic and shudder to join it, issues could be raised about your role and advice."

 

John Klinogo, President of the Institute, said businesses would benefit greatly when professional Accountants were engaged to run their activities. The highlight of the programme was the award of cash prizes to deserving winners of the ICAG Financial Journalist 2002 competition.

 

Amos Safo of the Public Agenda won the first prize of four million cedis. Selassy Adjadogo of the Ghanaian Times and Nii Noi Vanderpuye were the first and second runners-up, taking home 2.5 million and 1.5 million cedis, respectively.

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Inter-bank exchange rates

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 15 April 2003

 

Currency                      Buying             Selling

                                    Cedis                            Cedis

U.S. Dollar                   8,525.64                      8,723.91

Pound Sterling              13,353.71                    13,668.62

Swiss Franc                  6,091.19                      6,229.72

Canadian Dollar            5,845.10                       5,976.92

Danish Kroner             1,228.22                       1,256.06

Japanese Yen               70.61                           72.23

South African Rand      1,091.80                       1,110.08

Euro                             9,118.90                     9,328.21

CFA Franc                   13.90                           14.22

Naira                            67.62                           69.19

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Ghana Breweries Limited to hold meeting on deficit

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 15 April 2003- Ghana Breweries Limited (GBL) would hold an Extraordinary General Meeting on Tuesday to seek shareholders' approval to write off the deficit on the income surplus account through a reduction of the stated capital of  74.4 billion cedis.

 

Clement Nouwens, Financial Director of GBL, said this in Accra when he briefed Financial Journalists on the Company's operations and the new initiatives being engineered to revitalise the company.

 

The meeting would also address an increase in GBL's authorised share capital and convert the Social Security and National Insurance Trust's (SSNIT) outstanding preference shares into ordinary shares.

 

The company has a deficit on its income surplus account of 40.6 billion cedis making it difficult for dividends to be declared. The amount would be raised through the authorisation of 400 million ordinary shares to be issued after the meeting gives approval.

 

Explaining why the company must undertake the capital restructuring exercise, Nouwens mentioned the huge debt service payment of 9.4 billion cedis while suffering an exchange rate loss of 7.2 billion cedis last year.

 

"The exchange losses were attributable to the impact of the 35 per cent depreciation of the Cedi, especially against the Euro during the year," he said. "The increase in energy and water tariffs also resulted in higher costs for the company;" he said.

 

Nouwens said the steep depreciation of the Cedi against the Euro in 2002 resulted in an increase in cost of raw materials, packaging materials and spare parts. He welcomed the injection of five million Euros by Heineken International, a major shareholder, for capital restructuring and the decision to convert its 10.6 billion Zero Coupon Convertible Bond into shares.

 

"This is very significant, since this will reverse the weak capital structure of the company, thereby reducing foreign exchange exposure and eliminate the high interest burden." He said SSNIT, a preference shareholder, has also agreed to convert its preference shares valued at 42 billion cedis into ordinary shares under the Capital Reduction Scheme.

 

Nouwens urged other shareholders to maintain their effective shareholding in GBL by fully subscribing for their rights. GBL Management would, on the approval of the meeting, authorise the issue of 400 million new shares to all existing shareholders of the company on the same terms and conditions according to the number of shares they currently hold in the company. GBL is a merger of Kumasi Brewery Limited and the former ABC Brewery Limited and was created in 1998.

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Yeboa Amoa rejects Commission's decision

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 15 April 2003-Yeboa Amoa, a former Managing Director of the Ghana Stock Exchange, on Monday rejected the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) decision to sanction him for unethical conduct for the non-disclosure of his directorship of Investek Company.

 

A statement issued on his behalf by his solicitors, Kofi Aboagye and Company said  Yeboa Amoa had not breached any rules of the GSE nor had he engaged in any unethical conduct since the GSE Council policy on disclosures applied to interest in listed companies only.

 

It cited investigations conducted by the GSE Council, which exonerated Yeboa Amoa from any breach in his investment in the company and stressed that the Exchange's rules and its employment contract with "our client" did not forbid him from investing in a private company.

 

It described as prejudicial and inimical SEC decision to go public with its ruling when other superior avenues of redress had not been exhausted. "As far as we are concerned, the decision of SEC is a nullity and we shall so invite the court to declare the same," the statement said and added that proceedings had been commenced in the High Court for the prerogative Writ of Certiorari to be issued and to quash the decision of SEC and its AHC.

 

The statement accused SEC of imposing the sanctions with an aim of tarnishing the hard won reputation of Yeboa Amoa. "In any case, we find it amazing that the Council which administers the disclosure rules and in whose jurisdiction this complaint falls, acquits our client of unethical conduct concerning the non-disclosure of his directorship of Investek because the said company is not listed on the GSE, nevertheless, SEC goes ahead and finds our client culpable and publishes same."

 

The statement described as ridiculous the Administrative Hearings Committee endorsement of the complainant's assertion that Yeboa Amoa had diverted business from the Licence Dealing Members (LDMs) to Investek.

 

It explained that since Investek was not an LDM, which by the rule of the Ghana Stock Exchange could sponsor listings and carry on trading in listed securities, it was difficult to understand how Yeboa Amoa could divert any prospective GSE Investor to Investek.

 

The statement dismissed the claim that Yeboa Amoa used the Exchange's time and resources to promote the business of Investek, saying that he was not an Executive Director of the company. Besides the company had its own Chief Executive Officer, Staff and Office.

 

"SEC's assertion that our client subjected his interest in GSE to that of Investek is unfortunate and misguided, if not malicious." The statement said it found the alleged suspension misguided since Yeboa Amoa was neither "a director nor an officer of a licensed Stock Exchange, Dealer, Investment Advisor, Mutual Fund, Unit Trust and Other institution licensed by the Commission," adding that a person could not be reprimanded for doing what the law does not expressly proscribe.

 

The statement further stated that SEC had failed to communicate to Yeboa Amoa the statute and the section of which he had breached. "It is interesting further to note that contrary to SEC's (AHC's) own rules, SEC has to date not provided our client with a charge sheet detailing what offence our client has committed and under what statute. Nevertheless, SEC has found our client culpable."

 

The SEC last Monday disqualified Amoa from serving as a director or officer of a licensed Stock Exchange, Dealer, Investment Adviser, Mutual Fund, Unit Trust or any other institutions licensed by the Commission, for a period of six months with effect from 27 March 2003 for unethical conduct in the non-disclosure of his interest in Investek. He was also reprimanded for his conduct.

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Ghana Stock Exchange index inches up

 

Accra (Greater Accra) 15 April 2003- The Ghana Stock Exchange All-Share Index, the benchmark index of the Accra Bourse, barely moved on Monday on a quiet day that saw only two equities seeeing price changes.

 

The index ended up by 0.19 points at 1,714.94 points from 1,714.75 points. Change for the year also rose to 22.91 per cent. There were two price changes, both positive. Home Finance Company (HFC) gained five cedis at 1,230 cedis and Unilever was up at one cedi at 6,008 cedis. Market capitalisation ended higher at 7,678.31 billion cedis from 7,677.85 billion cedis on Friday.

The following are the last prices of listed equities in cedis:

ABL                            426

AGC                  28,500

ALW                  4,300

BAT                          1,300

CFAO                   72

CPC                     630

EIC                     5,005

FML                   2,200

GBL                            531

GCB                   5,400

GGL                         1,218

HFC                         1,230                  +5

MGL                           258

MLC                           310

MOGL               19,761

PAF                            750

PBC                      390

PZ                       2,032

SCB                   32,001

SPPC                    390

SSB                    6,621

SWL                     285

TBL                    5,010

UNIL                  6,008                        +1

CMLT                        460

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